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1876 Elmer James Pulis


Born: Jan. 29, 1876  at Honesdale, Wayne County, PA       

Died: Nov. 12, 1957  at Wilsall, Park County, Montana    

Wilsall is about 30 miles due north of Livingston, Montana.


His father was 1828 James Mortimer Pulis.

His mother was 1833 Jane Brown.


He was the twin brother of 1876 Emery Brown Pulis.

He was able to read and write; highest grade completed was 8th grade.

Elmer was married April 12, 1906 to 1879 Huldah Marie Johnson.


Census records show the following residences for the family:

1900 Bangor, Walworth, SD; farmer, farm owned by James. M. Pulis, mortgaged
     James M. Pulis, Head-of-Household
     Elmer J. Pulis, son  

1906 Married Huldah Marie Johnson on Nov. 12, 1906 in South Dakota.
     
1907 lived in Selby, Walworth County, SD

1910 Bangor, Walworth, SD; farmer, farm owned by James M. Pulis, mortgaged.

1911 moved to Latt, Park County, Montana (believed).

1919 moved to McKee/Woodburn, Oregon (believed).

1920 McKee, Marion County, OR; farmer
     McKee is 4.7 miles from Woodburn and c. 10 miles from Broadacres
     
1926 moved back to Park County, Montana

1929 Grand View, Park County, MT; sheep rancher, owned his land
     It was noted in 1930 census that they had no radio at home.

1940 Wilsall, Park, MT; farmer, on rented land
     Elmer J. Pulis, 64, Head-of-Household
     Huldah M. Pullis, 61, wife
     Ivan T. Pulis, 32, son
     Milton E. Pulis, 30, son
     Harley M. Pulis, 21, son
     Bessie Pulis, 27, wife of Ivan
     Dwight Pulis, 1, son of Ivan and Bessie
     Matthew Maloney, 39 (presumed ranch hand)
     Jack Plack, 21 (presumed ranch hand)

1950 Wilsall, Park, MT; farmer, land ownership not shown
     Elmer 74, Head-of-Household
     Huldah 71, wife
     Milton 40, son

There is some confusion in the record of their whereabouts.

In the obituary of wife Huldah, it states that the family moved to
the ranch in Wilsall in 1911; in the obituary for son Ivan Pulis, it
states that the family moved to Oregon in 1919, then to the ranch in
Wilsall in 1926.  It is possible that both are correct, but it seems
unlikely.  They may have lived on one ranch from 1911 to 1919, then
on a different ranch (probably the one on Pulis Lane), from 1926 on.

The family moved to Woodburn, Oregon in 1919 where Elmer's sister
1857 Mary "Mae" Pulis, was living.  They then moved to Wilsall, 
Montana in 1926.

The photo shows Elmer and Huldah, with their three sons; it was taken 
about 1940 at Grigsby's Studio in Livingston, Montana.  The Grigsby 
Studio operated in Livingston, MT from 1910 to 1945.  I have the 
original of this photograph.  

Shown in the photo are - back row, left to right (believed):

  1908 Ivan T. Pulis   - born in South Dakota
  1918 Harley M. Pulis - born in Montana 
  1910 Milton Pulis    - born in South Dakota

front row, left to right:

  1876 Elmer James Pulis
  1879 Huldah Marie Johnson Pulis

Elmer was a successful sheep rancher for years in Montana and later a
successful cattle rancher.  Elmer is listed in the 1906 index of property
owners for Walworth County, South Dakota for property listed under No. 
123:76:30 source: index for Walworth County, South Dakota,Property owners
complied by Roger W. Ehrich.

The 1940 census for Wilsall, Park County, Montana (as of April 1) lists:

  Elmer J. Pulis             age 64, Head of Household
  Huldah                     age 61, wife 
  Ivan T.                    age 32, son  born Apr. 17, 1908 in South Dakota
  Milton                     age 30, son  born about 1910 in South Dakota
  Harley                     age 21, son  born Feb. 17, 1918 in Montana
  Bessie                     age 27, daughter-in-law, wife of Ivan
  Dwight Pulis               age  1, grandson  (born 1939 in Montana) 
  
Here is a link to his obituary and transcription.

Here is a link to Elmer's death certificate.

Information from: 
  
  Charles Bryce Woodruff
  Gary Pulis
  James Alan Sherman 

I found these government documents of surveys made in 1951 to establish 
water rights in Park County, Montana.  Elmer's name is mentioned as he
owned irrigation ditches that came from Little Cottonwood Creek, which
is near Elk Ridge at N 45.96327, W. 110.44131.  Elmer's irrigation 
ditches are in Township No. 4 North, Range 8 East, Park County, so they 
are shown on page 4 of the report, which translates to page 12 of this PDF.
Elmer and Milton Pulis are named in this collection of survey field notes.

On page 47 of 60 in the above linked documents, Mr. Nels Swandal 
states that Elmer owned sections 5, 9, 18 and 21 of T4N R8E.  I 
noted that Milton Pulis was shown as a nearby landowner as well.

In these survey records, Elmer J. Pulis ("E.J. Pulis") is shown to be
the owner of the ranch in Wilsall, which contradicts claims elsewhere
that he was renting the land.  I believe the Montana state records
are correct in this regard.

And here is a reference to a (water) well named "Pulis 7-15", located in:
  
  SW NE T4N R8E

which means roughly: SouthWest corner of NorthEast section of 
Township 4 North, Range 8 East (Park County, Montana).  See page 2 of:

  Montana Government Publications.

This well was drilled by the Bill Barrett Company; it was reported
to be 7.5 miles NW of Wilsall, MT and 13.5 miles SE of Ringling, MT.

JAS

The photo below right was taken at the Pulis ranch home eight miles north
of Wilsall, Montana.  There was a problem with double-exposure, but it
shows a view into their lives not available elsewhere.

The bottom photo shows US Montana Hwy 89 between Wilsall and Ringling, MT.